Bihar, one of the oldest states in India, is rich in history, culture, and religion. It has plenty of places worth visiting. From ancient ruins to spiritual sites, tourists who come to Bihar can experience a unique blend of tradition and modernity. Here, we explore the top ten best places to visit in Bihar, along with some useful travel tips.
1. Bodh Gaya
Bodh Gaya is an essential pilgrimage site for Buddhists around the world. This town is famous for the Mahabodhi Temple, where Siddhartha Gautama attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree. This divine experience is celebrated every year with festivities that attract thousands of visitors. The temple is a UNESCO World Heritage site, which enhances its significance and beauty for those who come to experience its tranquility.
When you visit Bodh Gaya, you can easily find various monasteries that showcase Buddhist architecture from different countries. One can also meditate under the historical Bodhi tree where Buddha sat for years. The peaceful atmosphere is ideal for reflection and introspection. As you roam around, the serene ambiance of Bodh Gaya will captivate your heart, making it a memorable stop in Bihar.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Gaya Airport; take a taxi to Bodh Gaya. | Visit Mahabodhi Temple, meditate, and explore monasteries. | October to March | Hotel Bodhgaya Palace, The Imperial Bodhgaya, Hotel Dharosh |
2. Nalanda
Nalanda is home to one of the oldest universities in the world, which dates back to the 5th century. The ruins of Nalanda University are remarkable, showcasing ancient architecture and advanced learning. Scholars from various parts of the world traveled to Nalanda to gain knowledge. The site radiates history and is considered a seat of learning that shaped many intellectuals of the time.
Visitors can take guided tours to learn about the significance of Nalanda. The Archaeological Museum in Nalanda is also worth visiting, as it houses various artifacts from the ancient university. Walking through the ancient ruins gives a feeling of walking through time, which engages visitors deeply in its historical context. Experiencing Nalanda will surely enrich anyone interested in history.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Patna, then take a taxi or bus to Nalanda. | Explore the ruins, visit the museum, and enjoy local cuisine. | October to March | Nalanda Resort, Hotel Silver Stone, Buddha Heritage Hotel |
3. Patna
Patna, the capital city of Bihar, has a wonderful mix of ancient and modern attractions. It is situated along the Ganges River and offers breathtaking views. The city is home to several historical sites, such as the Golghar, which was built in 1786. Golghar is a large granary, and the view from the top provides a panoramic glimpse of the city and the river.
Another must-visit site in Patna is the Patna Museum. It showcases rich artifacts, ancient sculptures, and historical paintings. You can enjoy a leisurely day exploring its galleries and learning about Bihar’s rich history. Patna blends modernity with tradition, making it a vibrant destination for travelers.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Patna Airport; local taxis are available. | Visit Golghar, Patna Museum, and enjoy local street food. | October to March | Maurya Patna, Hotel Patliputra Ashok, Hotel Chanakya |
4. Rajgir
Rajgir is a beautiful town surrounded by hills and lush greenery. It is known for its hot springs, which are believed to have healing properties. Rajgir has deep historical significance as it was the place where Lord Buddha delivered several sermons. You can visit several ancient stupas that pay homage to his teachings.
One exciting attraction is the Vishwa Shanti Stupa, a peace pagoda situated on a hilltop. The view from the top is stunning and makes the uphill journey worthwhile. Tourists can also enjoy activities like paragliding and trekking. Rajgir truly offers a mix of adventure and spirituality that will appeal to every visitor.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Take a train or taxi from Patna to Rajgir. | Visit hot springs, Vishwa Shanti Stupa, and explore ancient ruins. | October to March | Hotel Nalanda, The Rajgir Hotel, Bihar Tourism Guest House |
5. Patna Sahib
Patna Sahib, the birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh, holds great significance for people of the Sikh faith. The Patna Sahib Gurudwara is a magnificent structure that draws pilgrims from all over the world. The golden domes and intricate architecture make the Gurudwara a captivating sight. Visiting this holy place can bring a profound sense of peace and spirituality.
The atmosphere in Patna Sahib is joyful, especially during festivals like Gurpurab. Visitors can enjoy Langar, the community meal served in Gurudwaras, which showcases the spirit of sharing and compassion. Walking through the bustling streets around the Gurudwara, you can feel the warmth and vibrancy of this sacred city.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Patna; local transport is available. | Visit Patna Sahib Gurudwara, partake in Langar, and explore nearby markets. | October to March | Hotel Heritage, Avadh, Hotel Sonapur |
6. Vaishali
Vaishali is a historical site associated with both Buddhism and Jainism. It is known for the Ashokan Pillar, which signifies its historical importance. This ancient city was also the birthplace of Lord Mahavira, the founder of Jainism. Visitors can learn about the rich heritage and spiritual significance hidden in the ruins of Vaishali.
In addition to historical monuments, Vaishali features beautiful gardens and peaceful surroundings. The tranquility of this place allows for a relaxing day, perfect for meditation or reflection. A visit to Vaishali promises to transport you back in time while offering glimpses of ancient wisdom and spirituality.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Drive from Patna or take a train to Vaishali. | Visit the Ashokan Pillar, explore ancient ruins, and enjoy local food. | October to March | Hotel Aashirwad, Vienna Tourist Lodge, Hotel Green View |
7. Munger
Munger, located alongside the Ganges River, is a hidden gem in Bihar. The Munger Fort, with its magnificent structures, tells tales of the past. This fort was built during the Mughal era and underwent several renovations over time. Exploring the fort gives insight into the historical and architectural wonders of this region.
The Munger area is also renowned for its yoga centers. Many travelers come here for yoga retreats, seeking spiritual rejuvenation. The combination of serene landscapes and cultural richness makes Munger a unique destination for wellness and history enthusiasts alike. Don’t miss trying out local delicacies while you’re there!
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Take a train or bus from Patna to Munger. | Visit Munger Fort, attend yoga sessions, and enjoy river views. | October to March | Hotel Radhika, Hotel Yashoda International, Jain Hotel |
8. Gaya
Gaya is another important city that attracts devotees. Vishnupad Temple, situated here, is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is famous for the sacred rituals performed for the deceased. The temple’s structure is beautiful and showcases intricate carvings. People visit Gaya not only for rituals but also to appreciate its spiritual ambiance.
In addition to its temples, Gaya is near the famous Bodh Gaya, making it a perfect stop for pilgrims. The Ganga River flows close by, providing stunning views to accompany your spiritual journey. Visitors often leave Gaya with not just a sense of fulfillment but also a deep connection to its spiritual heritage.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Gaya Airport or take a train to Gaya. | Visit Vishnupad Temple, offer rituals, and explore local markets. | October to March | Hotel Gayatri, Hotel Panchwati, Siddhartha Hotel |
9. Sasaram
Sasaram is famous for the tomb of Sher Shah Suri, a prominent ruler of medieval India. The Tomb of Sher Shah is an architectural marvel that draws visitors due to its historic significance. Surrounded by beautiful gardens, the tomb is a great place to learn about Sher Shah’s legacy while enjoying a peaceful day outdoors.
Besides the tomb, Sasaram is rich in historical significance. Visitors can explore ancient forts and nearby temples. The stories surrounding these places give travelers an understanding of both the past and the culture of Bihar. Visiting Sasaram will surely be a rewarding experience.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Take a train or bus from Patna to Sasaram. | Visit Sher Shah Suri’s Tomb, explore local history, and enjoy natural beauty. | October to March | Hotel Grand, Maanav Resort, Hotel Khushbu |
10. West Champaran
West Champaran is the birthplace of the famous Champaran Satyagraha led by Mahatma Gandhi. It is a significant place in India’s struggle for independence. Visitors can learn about the history linked to Gandhi by visiting various museums and locations related to this movement. The rich heritage of this area is enlightening to all who come.
Moreover, West Champaran is renowned for its stunning landscapes and lush greenery. The peaceful environment contributes to a refreshing experience away from the busy city life. Exploring this region will deepen your understanding of India’s history and provide beautiful natural views.
How to Reach | What to Do | Best Time to Visit | Best Places to Stay |
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Fly to Patna and take a bus to West Champaran. | Visit Gandhi Museums, explore villages, and enjoy nature walks. | October to March | Hotel Anjuman, Shiv Shankar Hotel, Hotel Nirmal |
Frequently Asked Questions
1. What is the best time to visit Bihar?
The best time to visit Bihar is between October and March when the weather is pleasant and suitable for exploring various attractions.
2. How can I travel around Bihar?
You can travel around Bihar by using local buses, auto-rickshaws, and taxis. Trains also connect major cities, making it easy to explore.
3. Are there any good hotels in Bihar?
Yes, Bihar has many good hotels and guesthouses. Each city has its top-rated establishments listed above, catering to different budgets.
4. Is Bihar safe for tourists?
Bihar is generally safe for tourists, but like any travel, it’s important to be aware of your surroundings and take standard safety precautions.
5. Are there any local delicacies to try in Bihar?
Bihar is famous for its local dishes like Litti Chokha, Samosa, and Thekua. Don’t miss out on trying them during your visit!
Bihar offers a rich tapestry of experiences and historical impressions. From spirituality to education and natural beauty, this state has something unique for everyone. Whether you are a history buff, a spiritual seeker, or simply looking for adventure, Bihar welcomes you with open arms. Happy travels!
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